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印制线路板上硫氰酸亚金钾体系化学镀金
Electroless gold plating on printed circuit board in potassium gold(Ⅰ) thiocyanate bath
【摘要】 以硫氰酸亚金钾[KAu(SCN)2]为金源对镀镍印制线路板进行化学镀金。采用单因素试验研究了镀液中Au+含量、硫氰酸铵含量、pH和温度对沉金速率、金层外观和结合力的影响,得到最优配方和工艺参数为:Au+2.0 g/L,硫氰酸铵15 g/L,添加剂Cy-808 150 mL/L,pH 3.0,温度50℃。在此条件下沉金速率约为6 nm/min,结晶均匀细致,呈光亮的金黄色。
【Abstract】 Electroless gold plating was conducted on the surface of nickel-plated printed circuit board using potassium gold(Ⅰ) thiocyanate [KAu(SCN)2] as main salt. The effects of Au+ and ammonium thiocyanate contents, as well as pH and temperature of the bath on deposition rate, appearance and adhesion of gold coating were studied by single-factor experiment. The optimal bath composition and process parameters were obtained as follows: Au+ 2.0 g/L, ammonium thiocyanate 15 g/L, additive Cy-808 150 m L/L, temperature 50 ℃, and pH 3.0. The gold deposition rate under the given process conditions is ca.6 nm/min. The obtained gold coating is uniform, compact, bright and golden yellow.
【Key words】 printed circuit board; electroless gold plating; potassium gold(Ⅰ) thiocyanate; appearance; adhesion;
- 【文献出处】 电镀与涂饰 ,Electroplating & Finishing , 编辑部邮箱 ,2017年07期
- 【分类号】TN41
- 【被引频次】4
- 【下载频次】135