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秦汉帝国治域下巴蜀的华夏化

The Ch’in and Han Empires Ruled Over the Ba-Shu Area with Chinese-Characterization

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【作者】 刘力卢江

【Author】 Liu Li;Lu Jiang;Editorial Department of Journal,Chongqing Normal University;College of History and Society,Chongqing Normal University;

【机构】 重庆师范大学学报编辑部重庆师范大学历史与社会学院

【摘要】 随着秦汉大一统帝国的创建,其自然成为华夏的"具体化、政治化象征"。在其治域下,地处西南之隅的巴蜀也开始了华夏化进程。通过"开土列郡",巴蜀首先从政治体制上跻身华夏帝国行政序列;随着秦汉对巴蜀在政治经济文化诸方面的更化改造,巴蜀民众渐趋"染秦化","好文雅",从而逐渐与中原习尚、主流文化趋同;随着政治文化上的认同,巴蜀族源谱系亦发生变化,"黄帝"后裔的族源建构推动巴蜀从血统上完成华夏化。华夏化的巴蜀成为中原与西南夷之间的中介与桥梁,发挥着重要的作用。

【Abstract】 With the establishment of unified empires,the Ch’in and Han Dynasty naturally became "concrete and political symbol" in Cathay.The territories of Ba-shu were situated in the southwest of China.They also began the process of Chinese-characterization.By means of developing territories and setting up commanderies,to start with,the territories of Ba-shu politically joined the ranks of administrative units of the imperial China.Secondly,as the Ch’in and Han Dynasty made political,economic and cultural reforms and so on in Ba-shu area,the Ba-shu people tended towards Ch’in-characterization and liked rites and music,which were customs and leading culture in the Central Plains.Finally,the genealogical tree of Ba-shu also changed in virtue of political and cultural endorsement.The construction of ethnic origins of the Yellow Emperor’descendants pushed the Ba-shu people into completing the process of Chinese-characterization from blood relationship.The Ba-shu area with Chinese-characterization which served as building bridges played a vital role between the Central Plains and the Southwest of China.

【基金】 国家社科基金重大项目《秦汉时期的国家建构、民族认同与社会整合研究》;重庆市哲学社会科学规划项目《巴蜀在秦汉民族文化格局中的地位与作用研究》(项目批准号:2015YBLS104)
  • 【文献出处】 重庆师范大学学报(社会科学版) ,Journal of Chongqing Normal University(Edition of Social Sciences) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2017年06期
  • 【分类号】K232
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】227
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