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CL-20/TNT共晶炸药热分解机理的原子模拟

Atomistic Simulation on Pyrolysis Mechanism of CL-20/TNT Cocrystal Explosive

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【作者】 刘海杨镇何远航

【Author】 LIU Hai;YANG Zhen;HE Yuan-hang;Hypervelocity Aerodynamic Institute,China Aerodynamics Research and Development Center;State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology,Beijing Institute of Technology;

【机构】 中国空气动力研究与发展中心超高速空气动力学研究所北京理工大学爆炸科学与技术国家重点实验室

【摘要】 利用反应力场(ReaxFF)分子动力学方法,研究了CL-20/TNT共晶高温热分解的反应动力学过程与温度和密度的关系;分析了势能和物种数量的演化分布及CL-20和TNT热分解反应的衰减动力学和反应动力学参数。产物识别分析表明,CL-20上-NO2键的断裂是共晶热分解的初始反应路径。随着共晶密度的增加,CL-20和TNT分解的反应能垒均升高。TNT的分解过程对CL-20的分解有抑制作用。N2、H2O、CO2为共晶热分解的最终产物,产生速率大小依次为N2>H2O>CO2

【Abstract】 The relationship of reaction kinetic process with temperatures and densities for pyrolysis of CL-20/TNT co-crystal was studied using reactive force field(ReaxFF)molecular dynamics simulation.The evolution distribution of potential energy and total species,decay kinetics and kinetic parameters for thermal decomposition reaction of CL-20 and TNT were analyzed.Product identification analyses show that the breaking of-NO2 bond from CL-20 molecules is the initial reaction pathway for thermal decomposition of the cocrystal.With increasing the cocrystal density,the reaction energy barrier of CL-20 and TNT molecule decomposition increases correspondingly.The decomposition process of TNT has an inhibition action on the decomposition of CL-20.Final products for thermal decomposition of the cocrystal are N2,H2 O and CO2.The production rate decreases in the order of N2 > H2O>CO2.

  • 【文献出处】 火炸药学报 ,Chinese Journal of Explosives & Propellants , 编辑部邮箱 ,2017年01期
  • 【分类号】TQ560.1
  • 【被引频次】9
  • 【下载频次】281
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