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双断根嫁接对茄子幼苗生长的影响

Effect of Double Uprooting on Growth of Eggplant Seedlings

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【作者】 王波刘舒雅李阳丹陈昊张修国蒋欣梅

【Author】 WANG Bo;LIU Shuya;LI Yangdan;CHEN Hao;ZHANG Xiuguo;JIANG Xinmei;Northeast Key Laboratory of Horticultural Crop Biology and Germplasm Creation,Ministry of Agriculture,Northeast Agricultural University;Department of Plant Pathology,Shandong Agricultural University;

【机构】 东北农业大学农业部东北地区园艺作物生物学与种质创制重点实验室山东农业大学植物保护学院

【摘要】 以"托鲁巴姆"为茄子砧木,以"沈茄一号"为接穗,采用双断根套管方式进行嫁接,研究了双断根嫁接方法对茄子幼苗生长的影响。结果表明:在茄子双断根嫁接法和常规砧木不断根嫁接在茄子嫁接苗的嫁接成活率、株高、茎粗、节间长及壮苗指数均差异不显著;但茄子双断根嫁接法促进了茄子嫁接苗的根系发育,提高了壮苗指数,而且茄子砧木根系再生初期根系活力最高,随着时间的增加有降低趋势。

【Abstract】 Torulham’was used as eggplant rootstocks,‘Shenqie F1’ was used as eggplant scion.The effects of double uprooting method on the growth of eggplant seedlings was studied.The results showed that double uprooting method promoted root development,improved the seedling index.The root activity of eggplant rootstock was the highest at the early stage of root regeneration,and gradually decreased with the development of the root.There was no significant difference in graft survival rate,plant height,stem diameter,length of the first section,or seedling index compared with conventional grafting method.

【关键词】 茄子双断根嫁接生长壮苗指数
【Key words】 eggplantdouble uprootinggrowthseedling index
【基金】 国家大宗蔬菜产业技术体系专项资助项目(CARS-25-C-08);黑龙江省应用技术研究与开发计划重大资助项目(GA15B104-2)
  • 【文献出处】 北方园艺 ,Northern Horticulture , 编辑部邮箱 ,2017年15期
  • 【分类号】S641.1
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】177
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