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果桑支架式栽培试验初报

Preliminary Report on Scaffolding Cultivation of Fruit Mulberry

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【作者】 薛忠民苏超陈旗焦锋

【Author】 XUE Zhongming;SU Chao;CHEN Qi;JIAO Feng;Institute of Sericulture and Silk Textile,Northwest A&F University;

【机构】 西北农林科技大学蚕桑丝绸研究所

【摘要】 针对果桑大十和红果2号的树形结构和结果特点,借鉴梨树栽培模式,进行了果桑"Y"型支架式栽培试验。采用支架式栽培后,改变了枝条空间分布状态,改善了光照和通风条件,桑果产量增加了10%~15%。支架式栽培新模式,投资成本较低,桑园管理方便,采果容易,而且有利于推广机械采收等省力化技术。

【Abstract】 Based on the tree structure and fruit characteristics of two mulberry varieties Guosang Dashi and Hongguo No.2,the"Y"shape scaffolding cultivation experiment was carried out by referring to pear tree cultivation mode.It turned out that scaffolding altered the spatial distribution of branches,improved illumination and atmospheric conditions,and increased the fruit yield by 10-15%.The new mode is low in cost,convenient to manage and easy to pick the fruits,furthermore,it is beneficial to popularize the labor-saving technologies such as mechanical harvesting.

【关键词】 果桑支架式栽培大十红果2号
【Key words】 fruit mulberryscaffolding cultivationDa 10Hongguo 2
【基金】 现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-22);杨凌示范区农业科技示范推广专项(2015-TS-27)
  • 【分类号】S663.9
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】68
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