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从首届全国中药学类专业学生知识技能大赛看中药学类专业教育改革

Educational reform of Chinese materia medica specialties viewed from the First National Knowledge and Skill Contest for College Students of Chinese Materia Medica Majors

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【作者】 匡海学杨琳李永吉杨天仁

【Author】 KUANG Hai-xue;YANG Lin;LI Yong-ji;Yang Tian-ren;Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine;

【机构】 黑龙江中医药大学

【摘要】 首届"全国中药高等教育技能大赛—2015′中医药社杯中药学类专业学生知识技能大赛"吸引了全国42所举办中药学类专业的高等学校组队参赛。竞赛分为中医药基本理论和基本知识竞赛、实践技能竞赛和团体决赛3个环节。通过分析参赛成绩和学生素养表现,发现学生中医药基本理论和基本知识及中药传统技术掌握不扎实,现代化学、药理及制剂技术相对较好,各高校参赛学生之间素养差距明显,反映出当前中药学类专业人才培养存在中医药思维培养弱化,实验教学体系与产业需求脱节,实验教学队伍有待进一步加强等问题,应以此次竞赛为契机进一步推动中药学类专业教育改革。

【Abstract】 The First National Knowledge and Skill Contest for College Students of Chinese Materia Medica Majorsattracted students from 42 colleges and universities to attend. The contest included three parts, namely: TCM basictheories and knowledge contest, practical skill and ability competence, and team finals. Analysis of students’ performance and accomplishment showed that the students did not have a good mastery of basic theories andknowledge of TCM, and traditional skills of Chinese materia medica. They performed relatively better in modernchemistry, pharmacology and pharmaceutics. There existed an obvious gap in students’ accomplishments indifferent colleges and universities, reflecting problems of weakened TCM thinking development among Chinesemateria medica talent training, disjointing of experimental teaching system and the industrial demand, and the needof building experimental teaching faculty. Further educational reform should be carried out based on the aboveanalysis.

  • 【文献出处】 中医教育 ,Education of Chinese Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年04期
  • 【分类号】G642;R-4
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】339
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