【摘要】 目的探讨人格特征与严重烧伤患者创伤性成长(PTG)的相关性。方法采用艾森克人格问卷量表中文版(EPQ)与PTG量表,对68例重度烧伤患者进行调查分析。结果烧伤患者EPQ中P量表评分显著低于常模,E、N、L量表评分则显著高于常模(均P<0.05);EPQ中测量的N因子与PTG呈正相关(P<0.05),E因子和P因子与PTG呈负相关(P<0.05)。结论在临床工作中根据患者的性格特征进行个性化心理疏导,可促进其创伤后成长,提高其生存质量。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To explore the correlation between personality characteristics and post- traumatic growth( PTG) in patients with critical burn. Methods EPQ and PTG scales were used to investigate materials of 68 patients with critical burn. Results The P value in the EPQ in patients with critical burn was significantly lower than the ordinary people,while the E value,the N value and the L value were significantly higher( P < 0. 05). The N- factor in EPQ was positively correlated with PTG,while the E-factor and the P-factor were negatively correlated with PTG( P < 0. 05). Conclusion Application of personalized psychological counseling according to the patient’ s personality can promote post- traumatic growth and enhance quality of life.更多还原