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椰毒假单胞菌酵米面亚种食物中毒的病原分离鉴定

Isolation and identification of Pseudomonas cocovenenans subsp. Farino fermentans from food poisoning accident

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【作者】 李晓琍杨祖顺国译丹周慧新范璐李瑛

【Author】 LI Xiao-li;YANG Zu-shun;GUO Yi-dan;ZHOU Hui-xin;FAN Lu;LI Ying;Yunnan Center of Disease Control and Prevention;

【机构】 云南省疾病预防控制中心

【摘要】 目的通过对食物中毒病原菌的分离鉴定,为查明中毒原因提供科学依据。方法分离鉴定和毒性试验按照国家标准方法 WS/T 12—1996《椰毒假单胞菌酵米面亚种食物中毒诊断标准及处理原则》和GB/T 4789.29—2003《食品卫生微生物学检验椰毒假单胞菌酵米面亚种检验》进行。米酵菌酸检测按照GB/T 11675—2003《银耳卫生标准》执行,采用液相色谱-质谱联用法对样品开展检测。结果经VITEK 2 COMPACT全自动微生物生化鉴定仪和基因指纹鉴定仪进行鉴定,4份样品中3份鉴定结果为唐菖蒲伯克霍尔德菌,小鼠毒性试验阳性。4份样品均检测出米酵菌酸。结论本次食物中毒源于食源性椰毒假单胞菌酵米面亚种污染。

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the pathogen of a food poisoning accident and provide scientific evidence to identifythe cause. Methods Isolation,identification and toxicological assessment of toxic agents were carried out according to the national standard GB / T 4789. 29-2003, bongkrekic acid was detected by liquid-plasma chromatography techniques according to GB / T 11675-2003. Results By VITEK 2 COMPACTR and Ribo-Printer microbial characterization system,Burkholderia gladioli was identified in 3 of 4 food samples,but all of the 4 food samples were confirmed to be contaminated by Pseudomonas cocovenenans subsp. Farino. A positive toxicological result was found in mice acute oral toxicity test.Conclusion The food poisoning accident was associated with ingestion of foods contaminated by Pseudomonas cocovenenans subsp. Farino.

【基金】 云南省卫生科技计划项目(2014NS351)
  • 【文献出处】 中国食品卫生杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Food Hygiene , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年01期
  • 【分类号】R155.5
  • 【被引频次】25
  • 【下载频次】589
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