【目的】稻瘟病菌(Magnaporthe oryzae)引起的水稻稻瘟病是威胁全球水稻生产的重要病害之一,而该菌附着胞介导的侵染又是病害循环的重要环节。在前期的研究中发现一个编码C_2H_2锌指结构的转录因子基因ZNF1,参与稻瘟病菌附着胞形成、穿透和致病过程,论文旨在从转录水平上了解受Znf1调控的基因及其调控机理,为深入研究稻瘟病菌致病分子机理提供基础数据。【方法】利用RNA-Seq技术对稻瘟病菌野生型菌株Guy11和突变体Δznf1的营养菌丝体进行表达谱测序,采用FPKM法计算基因表达量,以FDR≤0.001且log2 ratio(Δznf1/Guy11)≥1为筛选标准,获得Δznf1中差异表达基因(differentially expressed genes,DEGs);通过与Gene Ontology(GO)数据库和KEGG Pathway数据库比对,获得差异基因可能的生物学功能和参与的分子调控途径。为了更详细地研究受Znf1调控的基因,在同样的条件下,利用RNA-Seq技术对稻瘟病菌丝裂原活化蛋白激酶(mitogen-activated protein kinase,MAPK)编码基因PMK1的缺...
【英文摘要】
【Objective】Magnaporthe oryzae is the causal agent of rice blast, which is one of the most important disease threatening the production of cultivated rice worldwide. Appressorium-mediated penetration is a key step in the disease cycle of the fungus. Previously, it was reported that a C2H2 zinc finger transcription factor encoded by ZNF1 is essential for appressorium development, penetration and pathogenicity in the rice blast fungus. The objective of this study is to understand the regulatory mechanism of Zn...