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Maintaining eco-health of urban waterscapes with imbedded integrating ecological entity: Experimental approach

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【作者】 郭一明宋炳良刘云国孙玉琴李华谭小飞江卢华

【Author】 GUO Yi-ming;SONG Bing-liang;LIU Yun-guo;SUN Yu-qin;LI Hua;TAN Xiao-fei;JIANG Lu-hua;School of Economics and Management,Shanghai Maritime University;College of Environmental Science and Engineering,Hunan University;Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control (Hunan University);

【机构】 School of Economics and Management,Shanghai Maritime UniversityCollege of Environmental Science and Engineering,Hunan UniversityKey Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control (Hunan University)

【摘要】 An imbedded integrating ecological entity(IIEE) was designed to combine landscaping, replenishing-water purifying and ecosystem maintaining simultaneously. With this IIEE, within 15 d experiment, simulated replenish water(SRW) with high(SRW-Ⅰ) or low(SRW-Ⅱ) nutrients concentration was well purified. Relative removal rates of CODCr, TP, TN, Chl-a and turbidity reached 84.87%, 84.05%, 94.76%, 188.17%, 110.93% when dealing SRW-Ⅰ, and 52.62%, 90.05%, 82.44%, 166.15%, 202.99%, respectively, when dealing SRW-Ⅱ. The well grew flora and fauna of IIEE benefit eco-maintaining and landscaping. Separately, the maximal root and stem length-increments of Cyperus alternifolius Linn. were 26.1 mm and 28.4 mm, while for Potamogeton crispus Linn. 18.3 mm and 25.7 mm. Mortality for both Bellamya aeruginosa and Misgurnus anguillicaudatus was both under 2.96%. The analysis of variance(ANOVA) indicated that most experimental indexes in each group performed more significantly better than those in their control. All results indicated that the IIEE is a promising technology for future urban waterscapes construction.

【Abstract】 An imbedded integrating ecological entity(IIEE) was designed to combine landscaping, replenishing-water purifying and ecosystem maintaining simultaneously. With this IIEE, within 15 d experiment, simulated replenish water(SRW) with high(SRW-Ⅰ) or low(SRW-Ⅱ) nutrients concentration was well purified. Relative removal rates of CODCr, TP, TN, Chl-a and turbidity reached 84.87%, 84.05%, 94.76%, 188.17%, 110.93% when dealing SRW-Ⅰ, and 52.62%, 90.05%, 82.44%, 166.15%, 202.99%, respectively, when dealing SRW-Ⅱ. The well grew flora and fauna of IIEE benefit eco-maintaining and landscaping. Separately, the maximal root and stem length-increments of Cyperus alternifolius Linn. were 26.1 mm and 28.4 mm, while for Potamogeton crispus Linn. 18.3 mm and 25.7 mm. Mortality for both Bellamya aeruginosa and Misgurnus anguillicaudatus was both under 2.96%. The analysis of variance(ANOVA) indicated that most experimental indexes in each group performed more significantly better than those in their control. All results indicated that the IIEE is a promising technology for future urban waterscapes construction.

【基金】 Project(2016M590348)supported by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation;Projects(41301154,41271332)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
  • 【文献出处】 Journal of Central South University ,中南大学学报(英文版) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年11期
  • 【分类号】TU986
  • 【下载频次】32
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