【摘要】 目的:观察医院感染预警信息的应用价值。方法:对47 998例住院患者进行回顾性统计分析。结果:2015年全年出院患者47 998,发生医院感染848例,医院感染发生率为1.77%,漏报65例,漏报率为7.67%。医院感染发生按照部位分布,主要以下呼吸道为主,构成比为30.96%,其次为上呼吸道23.22%、胃肠道19.25%、泌尿道18.33%。全年分离细菌1625株。占前十位的细菌分别是:大肠埃希菌336株,构成比为20.68%,铜绿假单胞菌244株,构成比为15.02%,肺炎克雷伯菌233株,构成比为14.34%。结论:医院感染信息监测系统的配备能及时为临床治疗及护理提供数据保证。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: To explore the application values of hospital infection early warning information. Methods: 47998 inpatients were retrospectively and statistically analyzed. Results: In 2005,a total of 47998 patients were discharged,wherein 848 cases suffered from the hospital infections with an incidence of 1.77%,and 65 cases failed to report with of a rate of 7.67%. The hospital infections mainly were in the lower respiratory tract( 30.96%),followed by the upper respiratory tract( 23.22%),gastrointestinal tract( 19.25%),and urinary tract( 18.33%). In the year,1625 strains of bacteria were isolated,and the top three were Escherichia coli336 strains( 20.68%),Pseudomonas aeruginosa 244 strains( 15.02%),and Klebsiella pneumonia 233 strains( 14.34%). Conclusions: The hospital infection information early warning system can offer a data assurance to the clinical treatment and nursing in time.更多还原