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质子泵抑制剂与肺炎关联性研究进展
Research progress of relation between proton pump inhibitors and pneumonia
【摘要】 质子泵抑制剂(PPI)是临床预防应激性溃疡中常用的抑酸药,通过作用于抑酸终末步骤而发挥强大的抑酸作用。与其他抑酸药相比,其不良反应较重,易导致原有病情恶化,给患者带来极大痛苦。近年来很多研究发现PPI的使用与肺炎发生密切相关,大致分为与社区获得性肺炎相关及与医院获得性肺炎相关两大类。本文对目前PPI与肺炎关联性的研究进展进行综述。
【Abstract】 Proton pump inhibitors(PPI) are common acid-suppressing drugs in clinical preventive treatment of stress ulcer.PPI exerts strong acid-suppressing effect via acting on the terminal step of acid suppression.However,compared to other acid-suppressing drugs(H2 receptor antagonists,for instance),PPI has more adverse reactions which leads to worse conditions.In recent years,many studies have found close relation between PPI and pneumonia(including community-acquired pneumonia and hospital-acquired pneumonia).This article reviewed research progress of the relation between PPI and pneumonia.
【Key words】 Stress ulcer; Proton pump inhibitors; H2 receptor antagonists; Pneumonia;
- 【文献出处】 中国医药 ,China Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年11期
- 【分类号】R563.1