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瘤周谷氨酸、天门冬氨酸水平与胶质瘤继发性癫痫的相关性

Relationship of levels of glutamate and aspartate in peritumorous tissues with seizures in patients with gliomas

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【作者】 云德波杨宇焦张逵范润金张渊杜贻庆

【Author】 YUN De-bo;YANG Yu-Jiao;ZHANG Kui;FAN Run-jin;ZHANG Yuan;DU Yi-qing;Department of Neurosurgery, Nanchong City Central Hospital;Department of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital, North Sichuan Medical College;Department of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hospital, Guilin Medical College;

【机构】 南充市中心医院神经外科川北医学院附属医院麻醉科桂林医学院医学院附属医院神经外科

【摘要】 目的探讨瘤周谷氨酸、天门冬氨酸浓度与胶质瘤继发性癫痫的相关性。方法收集2012年5月2015年1月手术治疗的胶质瘤瘤周组织标本47例,其中继发癫痫28例(癫痫组),未继发癫痫19例(无癫痫组)。利用全自动L-8900高速氨基酸分析仪检测标本的谷氨酸、天门冬氨酸水平。结果癫痫组瘤周谷氨酸、天冬氨酸含量分别为(117.54±8.63)mg/100 g、(70.79±4.70)mg/100 g,均明显高于无癫痫组[分别为(91.76±7.36)mg/100 g、(59.70±5.50)mg/100 g;P<0.05]。瘤周谷氨酸、天冬氨酸含量与癫痫均具有显著相关性,相关系数分别为0.96、0.95(P<0.05)。结论瘤周组织谷氨酸、天门冬氨酸浓度增加可能与胶质瘤继发性癫痫有关。

【Abstract】 Objective To study the relationship of the levels of glutamate and aspartate in the peritumorous tissues with seizuresin order to provide the basis for understanding of pathophysiological mechanism of the epilepsy secondary to glioma.MethodsOf 47 specimens of gliomas, 28 were derived from the gliomas patients with secondary epilepsy and 19 from the gliomas patients withoutsecondary epilepsy. The levels of glutamate and aspartate in the peritumorous tissues were determined by automatic high-speed L-8900 amino acid analyzer.Results The levels of glutamate and aspartate in the peritumorous tissues were significantly higher in the gliomaspatients with secondary epilepsy than those in the gliomas patients without secondary epilepsy(P<0.05). The seizure with the levels ofglutamate and aspartate in the peritumorous tissues is positively correlated in the patients with gliomas.ConclusionIt is suggested thatthe higher concentrations of glutamate and aspartate in the peritumorous tissues may be one of the pathophysiological mechanisms ofseizures in the gliomas patients with secondary epilepsy.

  • 【文献出处】 中国临床神经外科杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Clinical Neurosurgery , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年06期
  • 【分类号】R739.41;R742.1
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】87
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