【摘要】 研究明清丝织物总要面对实物不足的困境,以方志记述来补充实物缺失是有效的弥补手段。明清丝织生产聚集于江浙一带,江浙方志中的丝织史料尤为丰富,主要存于物产、风俗、贡赋等内容中,反映了当时丝织生产及使用状况,是研究明清丝织物的重要资料。这些史料直接或间接记录了丝绸的品种、工艺、色彩及图案,或可与实物形成互证,或可补充实物缺失,具有很高的史料价值。方志中的丝织史料有清晰的地域和时间信息,依照时间顺序纵向对比,可以总结审美风气之变迁;依照地域线索横向对比,则可归纳生产分布之格局,具有其他史料难以比拟的优势。学界如能重视并充分利用明清方志史料,必将能发现更多的新材料、新问题,推动丝绸艺术史的研究进程。更多还原

【Abstract】 In research on silk products of Ming and Qing Dynasty,we have to face with the dilemma of lack of real pieces,and local records are effective means to remedy the situation. Silk production in Ming and Qing Dynasty was centered around Jiangsu and Zhejiang. Historical reference materials on silk areparticularly rich in Jiangsu and Zhejiang local records. Mainly categorized in contents about local produce,customs,and contributions and taxes,these materials reflect the status of silk production and usage at that time,and are important to research on silk products of Ming and Qing Dynasty. The reference materials directly or indirectly recorded the variety,craftmanship,color,and pattern of silk,which are very valuable. They could be verified by the real preserved silk products or could prove the realness of the products,and some can be used to make up for the lack of real pieces. Historical references on silk in local records keep clear information in terms of region and timeline,with strengths other historical references can hardly match up with. The vertical comparison in time sequence can summarize the transformation of aesthetic tastes; and the horizontal comparison in regions can sum up products’ distribution pattern. If the academic circle can pay attention to and make full use of local records materials of Ming and Qing Dynasty,they would discover more and more new reference and problems,pushing forward the progress of research on silk art history.更多还原