【摘要】 前足是指足部跗跖关节以远的区域。该区域皮肤菲薄,软组织相对少,损伤后易造成肌腱、骨骼等深部组织外露,加之造成该区域软组织损伤的因素多为车祸伤、高处跌落伤等,损伤较严重,几乎不可能通过植皮修复,而需要用各种皮瓣修复。该文阐述了近年国内外应用皮神经营养血管皮瓣、穿支皮瓣及其他皮瓣修复前足软组织缺损的方法及其研究进展。更多还原

【Abstract】 The forefoot is the region distal from tarsometatarsal joint with thin skin and relatively few soft tissues. Forefoot injury is likely to cause the exposure of tendon,bone and deep tissues. In addition,forefoot soft tissue injury is primarily caused by traffic accident and high falling. It is extremely difficult to treat such severe injury by skin graft,whereas can be repaired by varying types of skin flaps. This article summarized the research progress of application of neurocutaneous vascular flap,perforator flap and other types of flaps to repair forefoot soft tissue defect.更多还原