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应用品管圈降低精神病患者便秘发生率的对比研究

Study on the Effect of the Application of the Quality Control Circle on Reducing the Incidence of Constipation in Patients with Mental Disorders

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【作者】 李青芸朱小英

【Author】 LI Qing-yun;ZHU Xiao-ying;The Third People’s Hospital of Yichun;

【机构】 宜春市第三人民医院

【摘要】 目的:观察品管圈对降低精神病患者便秘发生率的临床效果。方法:选取2015年2月—2015年10月我科住院精神病患者共60例,按照入院顺序抽签后随机分为观察组和对照组各30例。对照组患者进行常规护理,观察组患者在此基础上进行品管圈护理,观察患者便秘发生情况、护士考核情况。结果:观察组便秘发生率为6.67%,显著低于对照组的36.67%(P<0.05);观察组护士考核情况较好,在护患沟通、常规操作、病情掌握、专业知识方面均优于对照组(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度为93.33%,显著高于对照组的56.67%(P<0.05)。结论:应用品管圈可降低精神病患者便秘发生率,护士考核情况较好,患者监护人满意度较高。

【Abstract】 Objective: To investigate the incidence of constipation in patients with mental disorders by using the Quality Control Circle.Methods: 60 cases of hospitalized psychiatric patients in our department from February to October of 2015,according to the order of admission after the drawing of lots were randomly divided into the observaion group of 30 case and the control group of 30 case. The control group were treated by routine nursing,while the observation group treated by the Quality Control Circle based on the treatment of the control group. To observe patients constipation and nurse assessment. Results: The incidence of constipation rate was 6. 67% in the observation group was significantly lower than the control group of 36. 67%(P < 0. 05); The situation of nurses assessment in the nurse-patient communication,routine operation,master condition,professional knowledge of the observation group was higher than the control group(P < 0. 05). Nursing satisfaction was 93. 33% of the observation group was higher than the control group of 56. 67%(P <0. 05). Conclusion: The use of the Quality Control Circle may reduce the incidence of constipation in patients with mental disorders,the nurses’ examination is better,and the patients’ guardian satisfaction is higher.

【关键词】 品管圈精神病便秘护理
【Key words】 The Quality Control CirclePsychosisConstipationNursing
  • 【文献出处】 江西中医药大学学报 ,Journal of Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年06期
  • 【分类号】R473.74
  • 【下载频次】43
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