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影像学检查在骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折诊疗中的应用价值
Imageological Examination in for Osteoporotic Vertebral Compression Fracture
【摘要】 目的:探讨影像学检查在骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折诊疗中的临床应用价值。材料与方法:回顾性选取2013年1月-2016年1月本院诊治的62例骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折患者(共75处骨折)作为本研究对象,均行X线(对照Ⅰ组)和CT检查(研究Ⅰ组),对比两组检查结果,并对比分别在X线(对照Ⅱ组,30例)和CT(研究Ⅱ组,32例)引导手术治疗的效果。结果:研究Ⅰ组骨折线、附件骨折、椎管狭窄检出率高于对照Ⅰ组(P<0.05);研究Ⅱ组穿刺次数和手术时间均少于对照Ⅱ组(P<0.05),且术后,VAS评分改善情况优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:CT检查在骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折诊疗中有重要应用价值。
【Abstract】 Purpose: To explore the value of imageological examination in the diagnosis and treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture. Materials and Methods: 62 patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures( 75 fractured bones) who had received treatment in our hospital between January 2013 and January 2016 were selected as the research object. Patients given X-ray were set as group Ⅰand those given CT examination as study group Ⅰ. The examination results in the two groups were compared,so were the surgical curative effects guided by X-ray( control group Ⅱ,n = 30) and those by CT( study groupⅡ,n = 32). Results: The detection rate of fracture line,appendix fracture,spinal stenosis in study group Ⅰwas shown to be higher than that in control group Ⅰ( P < 0. 05). The times of puncture and operation duration in study group Ⅱ were registered to be shorter than control group Ⅱ( P < 0. 05),and after operation,the improvement on VAS score in the former group was more significant than that in the latter( P < 0. 05). Conclusion: Imageological examination is of significant application value in the diagnosis and treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture.
【Key words】 CT; X-ray; Osteoporotic Vertebral Compression Fractures; Diagnosis and Treatment; Value;
- 【文献出处】 现代医用影像学 ,Modern Medical Imageology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年02期
- 【分类号】R683;R816.8
- 【被引频次】4
- 【下载频次】75