【摘要】 基于标本统计和文献查阅,对陕西省猬亚科动物的分类和分布进行了整理.查明陕西省猬亚科动物有3属5种,即刺猬属的东北刺猬(Erinaceus amurensis)、大耳猬属的大耳猬(Hemiechinus auritus)、林猬属的达乌尔猬(Mesechinus dauuricus)、林猬(Mesechinus hughi)和小齿猬(Mesechinus miodon).从分布地、气候带及自然区的特征看,大耳猬、达乌尔猬及小齿猬为中温带干旱地区的分布种;东北刺猬为暖温带半干旱、半湿润黄土高原地区及平原的分布种;林猬则是暖温带至北亚热带湿润或半湿润山地森林地区的分布种.更多还原

【Abstract】 Based on specimens and documents,the taxonomy and distribution of Erinaceinae in Shaanxi province are concluded.There are 3genuses,5species in Shaanxi province,i.e.,Erinaceus amurensis of Manchurian hedgehogs,Mesechinus dauuricus of Daurian hedgehogs,Hemiechinus auritus of big-eared hedgehogs,Mesechinus hughi of forest hedgehogs and Mesechinus miodon of Small-toothed forest Hedgehog.The authors conclude that the big-eared hedgehogs,Daurian hedgehogs and Small-toothed forest hedgehogs are the species distributing in the arid regions of mesothermal belt;Manchurian hedgehogs is the species distributing in the semi-arid semi-humid loess plateaus and plains;Forest hedgehogs is the species distributing in the humid and semihumid mountains and forests from the warn belt to northern subtropical belt.更多还原