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靶向护理管理在冠心病介入治疗术后的作用

Effect of Targeted Nursing Management in the Cardiac Interventional Therapy

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【作者】 李丹

【Author】 LI Dan;Special Clinic,Jilin Provincial People’s Hospital;

【机构】 吉林省人民医院特诊科

【摘要】 目的探讨靶向护理管理在冠心病介入治疗术后的作用。方法收集该院心内科2015年1月—2016年1月收治的冠心病行介入治疗术患者78例,随机将其分为观察组和对照组,每组39例,观察组采用常规护理管理,对照组采用靶向护理管理,对比两组患者术后并发症的发生率、护理满意度以及出院后3个月的心绞痛发作次数及再住院率。结果观察组共发生7例不良反应,发生率为17.9%,对照组共发生25例不良反应,发生率为64.1%,两组对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组的护理满意度为87.9%,明显高于对照组的46.1%,其差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组出院3月后发生心绞痛患者7例,再住院患者4例,对照组出院3月后发生心绞痛患者20例,再住院患者18例,两组对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论靶向护理管理能显著降低冠心病介入治疗术后患者并发症的发生率及再住院率,改善术后心绞痛的发生率,提高患者满意度,值得在临床上推广。

【Abstract】 Objective To study the effect of targeted nursing management in the cardiac interventional therapy.Methods 78 cases of patients with cardiac interventional therapy admitted and treated in the department of cardiology in our hospital from January 2015 to January 2016 were collected and randomly divided into two groups with 39 cases in each,the observation group adopted the routine nursing management,the control group adopted the targeted nursing management,and the incidence rate of complications after operation,nursing satisfactory degree,frequency of epilepsy of angina pectoris in 3-month after discharge,and re-hospitalization rate were compared between the two groups.Results The adverse reaction occurred to 7 cases and the incidence rate was 17.9%,and the adverse reaction occurred to 25 cases and the incidence rate was 64.1%,and the differences had statistical significance by comparison,P<0.05.The nursing satisfactory degree in the observation group was obviously higher than that in the control group,(87.9% vs 46.1%),and the difference had statistical significance,P<0.05,and the differences in the numbers of patients with angina pectoris and re-hospitalization between the observation group and the control group in 3-month after discharge were statistically obvious,(7 cases,4 cases vs 20 cases,18 cases),P<0.05.Conclusion The targeted nursing management can obviously reduce the incidence rate of complications and re-hospitalization rate of patients with cardiac interventional therapy,improve the incidence rate of angina pectoris after operation and improve the satisfactory degree of patients,which is worth clinical promotion.

  • 【文献出处】 中国卫生产业 ,China Health Industry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年29期
  • 【分类号】R473.5
  • 【下载频次】26
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