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Ni掺杂的Cu-ZnO催化剂甘油加氢反应性能

Ni Doped Cu-ZnO Catalyst for Glycerol Hydrogenolysis

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【作者】 高强许波连仝庆范以宁

【Author】 GAO Qiang;XU Bo-Lian;TONG Qing;FAN Yi-Ning;Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry of MOE, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Vehicle Emissions Control ,Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Nanotechnology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University;

【机构】 介观化学教育部重点实验室江苏省机动车尾气污染控制重点实验室江苏省纳米技术重点实验室南京大学化学化工学院

【摘要】 采用浸渍法制备了Ni掺杂的Cu-Zn O催化剂,采用多种物理化学手段研究了其化学物理性质及甘油加氢制取1,2-丙二醇反应催化性能。结果发现,金属Ni助剂的引入可以进一步优化Ni-Cu-Zn O催化剂的甘油加氢生成1,2-丙二醇的反应活性。少量金属Ni的加入,Ni-Cu-Zn O催化剂的甘油转化率变化不大,生成1,2-丙二醇的选择性明显增加。而进一步增加Ni含量到nNi/nCu=0.5,Ni含量过高会导致Ni-Cu-Zn O催化剂中实际Cu原子的量减少,从而导致甘油转化率下降。Ni掺杂的Cu-Zn O催化剂甘油加氢性能稳定性较好,在反应102 h后没有明显变化。

【Abstract】 Ni doped Cu-Zn O catalysts were prepared by impregnation method. It showed good catalytic properites in glycerol hydrogenolysis to 1,2-propanediol(1,2-PDO) reaction. By means of X-Ray Diffraction(XRD),Brunauer-Emmet-Teller method N2 physical adsorption(BET), H2-Temperature-programmed reduction(H2-TPR),N2 O chemisorptions and microreaction test, the physical-chemical properties and glycerol hydrogenolysis catalytic properties were studied. It is found that, Ni additives enhanced the catalytic performance in glycerol hydrogenolysis to 1,2-PDO reaction. With small amount Ni additives, the glycerol conversion showed a slight enhancement while a big enhancement for 1,2-PDO selectivity. When Ni content increased to nNi/nCu=0.5, the glycerol conversion decreased a little while 1,2-PDO remained in a high level. The Ni doped Cu-Zn O catalyst showed a good stability in glycerol hydrogenolysis to 1,2-PDO reaction while the catalytic performance kept over102 hours.

【关键词】 Cu-ZnONi甘油1,2-丙二醇加氢
【Key words】 Cu-ZnONiglycerol1,2-PDOhydrogenolysis
【基金】 国家教育部博士点专项基金(No.2012009111001);国家自然科学基金(No.21573105)资助项目
  • 【文献出处】 无机化学学报 ,Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年03期
  • 【分类号】O643.36;O621.251
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】185
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