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医疗资源地理分配对健康状况的影响:基于省级面板数据的实证分析
Health Resource Geographic Allocation and Health Outcome: An Empirical Analysis Based on Cross-province Data
【摘要】 目的:评估医疗资源地理分配对健康状况的影响。方法:利用阿特金森(Anthony)指数分析医疗资源分布的均等性,利用固定效应回归模型分析医疗资源地理分配对死亡率的影响。结果:医疗资源在省级区域的配置的不均等损害了居民健康。结论:增加政府在医疗领域财政投入以及转移支付的力度,以提高医疗资源地理上的可及性。
【Abstract】 Objective:To evaluate the impact of health resource geographic allocation on health outcome.Methods:Anthony index was employed to analyze the concentration of health resource geographic allocation. Fixed effects model was used to analyze the effect of changes in health resource geographic allocation on mortality.Results:The empirical results showed that a concentration index of health resource geographic allocation had negative impact on resident health.Conclusion:It was necessary for improving the geographic accessibility of medical services with more fiscal expenditure on health resource allocation and transfer payment.
【Key words】 medical resource; geographic allocation; proportion of personal burden; Anthony index,fixed effect;
- 【文献出处】 中国卫生经济 ,Chinese Health Economics , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年01期
- 【分类号】R197.1
- 【被引频次】35
- 【下载频次】655