【摘要】 为了探讨体育社团对大学生体质健康及锻炼态度的影响,对315名体育社团大学生和1 005名非体育社团大学生进行了问卷调查和分组实验研究。结果显示:体育社团与非体育社团大学生对体育态度各维度的认知存在很大差异,体育社团大学生对社交和自我磨练认知相对较深,非体育社团大学生对身心健康和追求刺激认知相对较深;体育社团对大学生体育态度的各维度都有积极影响,尤其是对社交、审美、自我磨练的影响较非体育社团明显;体育社团对大学生体质健康的各指标有积极影响,其中对体测总成绩以及肺活量的影响明显高于非体育社团;表明体育社团能够强化大学体育态度,增进大学生体质健康。更多还原

【Abstract】 To discuss the effect of sports community on exercise attitudes and physical health of college students. 315 students from sports community and 1 005 non-sport-community students undergo the questionnaire and group experiments. The result shows that there is a great distinction on cognition of exercise attitudes between students in sports community and non-sports community. Students in sports community hold the relatively deeper cognition on social communication and self-honing,while non-sports community students seek more to stimulation and the recognition of physical and mental health. Sports community have positive effect on exercise attitudes of college students,especially significantly higher on social communication,aesthetic,self-tempering than non-sports community. Meanwhile,sports community holds the positive impact on the physical health of college students,among which impact on the total score of the physical test and vital capacity is significantly higher than those of students from non-sports community. It is shown that sports associations could strengthen the attitudes towards college physical education and invigorate their physical health.更多还原