【摘要】 目的探索分析女性食管癌的临床病理特点及生存预后情况。方法选择2010年1月到2012年1月期间在我院进行治疗的100例食管癌患者为研究对象,依据患者性别分为观察组(50例,均为女性),对照组(50例,均为男性),回顾分析其临床资料,观察分析女性食管癌临床病理特点,采用单因素、多因素回归分析法分析其生存预后因素。结果观察组发病年龄,发病位置,病变长度,p TNM分期分布等指标情况与对照组相比,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论女性食管癌患者预后优于男性患者,这与女性患者病变位置偏上,长度较短,浸润深度较浅,淋巴结转移率较低密切相关,影响预后的独立预后因子包括病变长度,浸润深度,p TNM分期,淋巴结转移率。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: To explore the clinical pathological characteristics and prognosis of female patients with esophageal cancer. Methods: select 2010 January to January 2012 period in our hospital for treatment of 100 cases of esophageal cancer patients as the research object,according to the patient gender divided into the observation group( 50 cases were female),control group( 50 cases were male),a retrospective analysis of the clinical data were observed clinical pathologic features of female of esophageal cancer,using univariate and multivariate regression analysis was used to analyze the prognostic factors for survival. Results: in the observation group,the incidence of age,location,the length of the lesion,p TNM stage distribution and other indicators of the situation and the control group,the difference was statistically significant( P < 0. 05). Conclusion: Women esophageal cancer patients have a better prognosis than male patients,which position of female patients with partial,the shorter the length of,infiltration depth,lymph node metastasis rate is closely related to the low,independent prognostic factor for affecting the prognosis including lesion length,depth of invasion,p TNM stage,lymph node transfer rate.更多还原