节点文献
22906例孕妇乙型肝炎病毒感染状况的调查研究
Analysis of clinical characteristics of 22906 gravidas with Hepatitis B Virus infection
【摘要】 目的:分析2008-2014年南方医院孕妇HBV感染情况。方法:回顾性分析这7年间于南方医院分娩的22 906例孕妇的资料。结果:孕妇的HBs Ag阳性率为9.45%,其中,广东籍、非广东籍的分别为11.64%、6.16%(χ2=193.370,P<0.005)。每年孕妇的HBs Ag阳性率分别为12.24%、12.98%、10.80%、9.36%、8.20%、8.03%、8.27%。HBe Ag阳性、HBe Ag阴性孕妇的ALT异常率分别为17.96%、6.68%(χ2=62.594,P<0.005);1992年前、后出生孕妇的HBs Ag阳性率分别为9.55%、6.64%(χ2=6.578,P=0.01)。结论:广东籍孕妇的HBV携带率高于非广东籍;孕妇HBs Ag阳性率呈逐年下降趋势;HBe Ag阳性孕妇中ALT异常率高于HBe Ag阴性孕妇;1992年后出生的孕妇,其HBV携带率明显下降。
【Abstract】 Objective To analyze the clinical characteristics of gravidas with HBV in Nanfang Hospital from 2008 to 2014.Methods 22 906 gravidas were retrospectively investigated.Results The HBs Ag positive rates were 11.64% and 6.16% when the gravidas were divided into Cantonese and non-Cantonese groups(χ2=193.370,P < 0.005).The ALT abnormal rates in HBe Ag positive and HBe Ag negative gravidas were 17.96% and6.68%(χ2= 62.594,P < 0.005).Conclusion The HBs Ag positive rate of gravidas in Guangdong and the ALT abnormal rate of HBe Ag positive gravidas are higher.
- 【文献出处】 实用医学杂志 ,The Journal of Practical Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年08期
- 【分类号】R714.251
- 【被引频次】18
- 【下载频次】133