【摘要】 2013—2015年,对山西运城湿地省级自然保护区鸟类进行了调查。结果显示,该保护区共记录鸟类202种,隶属于17目52科,其中,古北界鸟类128种,东洋界14种,广布种60种,区系组成以古北界鸟类为主;该区有留鸟51种,夏候鸟55种,冬候鸟24种,旅鸟72种;属于国家一级重点保护鸟类有3种,国家二级重点保护鸟类有26种,山西省重点保护鸟类有13种。同以往调查相比,山西运城湿地省级自然保护区主要保护对象灰鹤(Grus grus)的种群数量和越冬区有了明显的变化。更多还原

【Abstract】 The bird resources in Yuncheng Wetland Nature Reserve of Shanxi are investigated from 2013 to 2015. The results show that 202 bird species were recorded and they belonged to 17 orders, 52 families, among which 128 species of Palaearctic birds, 14 species of Oriental realm birds and 60 species of wide-distributed birds were included. The Palaearctic birds are the main part in bird fauna. In this area there are 51 species of residents, 55 species of summermigrants, 24 species of winermigrants and 72 species of travelingbirds. Three species are listed as GradeⅠNational Protected Birds, twenty-six species are listed as GradeⅡNational Protected Birds and thirteen species are protected birds in Shanxi province. Compared with the previous survey, the populations and wintering area of Grus grus, the major protection species, have changed obviously.更多还原