节点文献
广东省经济发展状况的统计分析
Statistical Analysis of Economic Development in Guangdong Province
【摘要】 选取广东省21个地级以上市为样本,对广东省经济发展现状进行统计分析.选取影响经济发展的主要指标,并进行分析认证.利用主成分分析法得出影响经济发展的两个主要成分"综合经济发展实力"和"社会富裕程度",根据这两个主成分对21个市的经济发展状况进行排序和综合评价.最后运用聚类分析法将广东省21个市分为三个区域.通过全方位地分析广东省各市经济社会的发展水平及差距,为广东省各市实现均衡发展提供一些理论依据和合理化建议.
【Abstract】 This paper selects 21 cities of Guangdong Province as the sample,and carries on the statistical analysis to the present situation of the economic development of Guangdong Province.First of all,we summarize the main indicators that affect the economic development,and analyze the certification,then get two main ingredients "comprehensive economic development strength" and "Social affluence " that affect the economic development by using principal component analysis method.Next we sort and comprehensively evaluate the economic development conditions of the 21 cities according the two principal components.Finally,using the method of cluster analysis,we divide the 21 cities in Guangdong Province into three main groups.Through the comprehensive analysis of the development level and the gap between Guangdong Province economy society,we provide some theoretical basis and rational suggestion in order to achieve the balanced development of various cities of Guangdong Province,and also provide a reference for the Guangdong region’s economic policy makers.
【Key words】 principal component analysis; clustering analysis; sum of squares of deviations;
- 【文献出处】 数学的实践与认识 ,Mathematics in Practice and Theory , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年16期
- 【分类号】F127
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】652