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浙江沿海县域经济增长分异的空间统计

Spatial Statistics of Economic Growth Differentiation in Zhejiang Coastal County

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【作者】 陈鹏马仁锋杨晓平李加林刘永超甘付兵钱茹茹

【Author】 CHEN Peng;MA Renfeng;YANG Xiaoping;LI Jialin;LIU Yongchao;GAN Fubing;QIAN Ruru;Department of Geography and GIS,Ningbo University;Ningbo Ocean and Fishery Information Monitoring Center;

【机构】 宁波大学地理与空间信息技术系宁波市海洋与渔业监测中心

【摘要】 应用泰尔指数、探索性空间数据分析方法研判1981~2013年浙江省沿海区域经济增长分异的时空格局,发现:(1)浙江沿海县际差异最大,市际和带际差异较小;(2)浙江沿海县域经济增长分异呈现显著的空间自相关性,空间马太效应初现;(3)杭嘉湖绍地区、甬舟地区的县(市/区)多是浙江沿海经济增长的热点区,而温台地区的县(市/区)则多为浙江沿海经济增长的冷点区。总体而言,30多年来浙江沿海县域经济增长总体趋势仍未突破以杭州、宁波为中心的城镇密集区主导的增长轨迹。

【Abstract】 Taking all the counties in coastal area of Zhejiang as a research object,the spatial changes of the diverse economy of Zhejiang at county level from 1980 to 2013 is discussed through the related analysis of ESDA as well as other tools such as Global Moran’s I,Getis-Ord G*_i and the Theil index.The result shows that:(1) Zhejiang’s coastal economic differences between the county are the largest,between the cities and between regions are small;(2) Zhejiang coastal county economic development level growth differentiation exhibits significant spatial autocorrelation,Matthew effect of spatial neighborhood began to emerge;(3) County(city/district) in Hang-Jia-Hu-Shao area and Ning-Zhou area is a hot area of economic growth in the coastal areas of Zhejiang,While the County(city/district) in Wen-Tai area,the economic growth is relatively slow.In general,In the past 30 years,the overall trend of zhejiang coastal county economic development still did not breakthrough in hangzhou and ningbo as the center of town populated with the dominant growth trajectory.

【关键词】 县域经济空间分析ESDA泰尔系数
【Key words】 county economyspatial analysisESDATheil index
【基金】 宁波市哲学社会科学规划课题(G16-ZX19);宁波市社会科学学科带头人培育项目(G15-XK05);宁波市海洋与渔业专项资金(甬海[2015]16号)资助
  • 【文献出处】 世界科技研究与发展 ,World Sci-Tech R & D , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年03期
  • 【分类号】F127
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】181
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