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双边市场视角下众筹平台定价机制研究
Study on the Pricing Mechanism of Crowdfunding Platforms from the Perspective of Bilateral Market Theory
【摘要】 众筹作为一种新兴创新型项目融资模式日益得到大众的认可,众筹平台也如雨后春笋般迅速兴起,然而作为平台经营者却始终没有寻得一个合理的盈利模式。文章基于双边市场理论,总结了众筹平台的双边市场特征,构建了双边市场视角下众筹平台的定价模型,分析了商品众筹平台定价的构成,发现管理成本、网络效应和市场参与效应是平台定价的主要依据,希望本文的研究能为众筹的持续稳定发展提供一定的理论支持。
【Abstract】 As a new innovative project financing model,Crowdfundingis increasingly recognized by the public.Crowdfunding platforms established one by one,however,no one can find a reasonable profit model until now.Based on two-sided market theory,we summed up the two-sided characteristics of the Crowdfunding platforms,built the pricing model in perspective of two-sided market,analyzed the composition of the prices:management costs,network effects and effects of market participants is the main basis for pricing platform.We hope this study can provide some theoretical support for development of the Crowdfunding.
【Key words】 innovative projects; Two-sided market; Crowdfundingplatform; pricing;
- 【文献出处】 上海管理科学 ,Shanghai Management Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年03期
- 【分类号】F724.6
- 【被引频次】20
- 【下载频次】393