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第26届亚洲女篮锦标赛12支参赛球队攻、防能力研究

Studies of the Ability to Offend and Defend for Twelve Teams in the 26th Asian Women’s Basketball Championship of 2015

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【作者】 张广俊张爱萍杨管

【Author】 ZHANG Guangjun;ZHANG Aiping;YANG Guan;College of P.E.,Suzhou University;School of P.E.,South China Normal University;

【机构】 苏州大学体育学院华南师范大学体育科学学院

【摘要】 运用秩和比综合评价法以及录像观察、数理统计等方法对参加第26届亚洲女篮锦标赛的12支球队的攻防竞技实力进行量化评价,并将前4名球队之间的攻防技术指标进行比较分析,结果显示:12支参赛球队的进攻能力分为4个等级,最高的是中国队,进攻RSR值为0.833并处于A级水平;防守能力分为3个等级,最高的是日本队,防守RSR值为0.783,属于B级水平;攻防综合能力分为5个等级,日本队和中国队同属于A级水平,攻防RSR值均为0.958但日本队排在第1。经检验,攻防能力排名与比赛名次的相关系数r=0.587(P<0.05),两者之间呈显著性相关。在进攻方面,日本队与韩国队和中华台北队分别在2分球命中率和进攻篮板球方面存在显著性差距,并与中华台北队在失误上存在非常显著性差异。在防守方面,中国队在防守篮板方面与日本队和中华台北队存在显著性差异,与韩国队存在非常显著性差异;在犯规这一指标上与其它3支前4名球队均存在非常显著性差异,但在抢断方面较差且与日本队相比呈显著性差异。

【Abstract】 Applying the methods of video observation, mathematical statistics and comprehensive evaluation of RSR to quantitatively evaluate competitive level of twelve teams participated in the 26 th Asian Women’s Basketball Championship in 2015, and comparatively analyze the technique indicators of the top four teams, it can be concluded that the offensive ability has four grades, the China is the highest and the RSR is 0.833 and belonged to A; the defensive ability has three grades,the highest is Japan and the RSR is 0.783 belonged to B; the comprehensive ability of offense and defense has five grades, the China and the Japan are all belonged to A and RSR of them are 0.958 but the Japan is the first. The correlation coefficient between competition ranks and the RSR is 0.587(P<0.05), it means they have significant relation each other. In terms of the offensive indicators of the top four teams the Japan has the significant gap in two-points shot percentage and offensive rebound compared with Korea and Tibet and has the highly significant gap in turnover with Taiwan. In terms of the defensive indicators the China has the significant gap compared with Japan and Tibei in defensive rebound and the high significant gap with Korea and the foul with three teams, but China has significant gap with the Japanese in steal.

  • 【文献出处】 四川体育科学 ,Sichuan Sports Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年05期
  • 【分类号】G841
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】83
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