【摘要】 本研究使用来自中国东西部社区的定性数据,从时间和空间的视角分析农村成婚困难男性的婚姻策略。结果显示,存在光棍向偏远山区或贫穷地区集中的趋势,这些地区也存在特殊婚姻策略内卷化的趋势。改革开放前,虽然户籍政策和地理空间限制了农民的出生地,也形塑了地方婚姻市场,但却为一些成婚困难男性带来了成婚机会;改革开放后,伴随着女性通过劳动迁移流入到更为富裕的地区,户籍制度和地理空间导致了空间上婚配机会的不平等。更多还原

【Abstract】 Using qualitative data collected from eastern and western communities in China,this study analyzes marriage strategy of rural males who meet difficulties in getting married from the perspectives of time and space. The results indicate that there exists a trend of concentration of bachelors into remote mountain areas or poor areas; in these areas,there also exists a trend of involution in special marriage strategy. Before reform and opening up,policy of household register and geographical space not only limited peasants’ place of birth,but also shaped marriage market in mountain areas; but they also brought about marriage opportunity for some males who met difficulties in getting married. After reform and opening up,with females moving into richer areas through labor migration,household register system and geographical space have led to marriage opportunity inequality in space.更多还原