【摘要】 研究型大学是高等教育系统的重要组成部分,这一高校类型已为世界各国所接受,其发展已有近200年的历史。我国可吸收各国建设研究型大学的经验,从中国的实际出发,形成并认定一批研究型大学作为建设世界一流大学的基础,从中逐渐在我国建设并形成世界一流大学。本文简要地介绍了研究型大学在我国的发展,提出了研究型大学的内涵与定位,并对我国研究型大学发展中存在的问题进行了讨论,最后对在我国建设和发展研究型大学,统筹推进我国世界一流大学和一流学科建设提出了建议。更多还原

【Abstract】 Research university,as a type of university and an important part of the higher education system,has existed for almost 200 years and has been gradually accepted all over the world. Therefore,this allows China to learn a lesson about how to establish and identify a "sample"research university for constructing a group of research universities based on China’s reality. This helps China’s universities to gradually become one of top world universities. Within this context,this paper firstly introduces the development history of research university in China,then proposes the meaning of this concept and its positioning. Finally,based on an in-depth discussion on some existing problems,this paper points out some implications for future development of research universities in China and future construction of world-class universities and disciplines.更多还原