【摘要】 本文以2014-2015期间俄罗斯领导人在国际会议上发表的9次讲话语篇为例,详细分析作为政治语篇核心体裁的领导人讲话语篇的特点和其操纵大众意识形态的言语交际策略与手段。领导人在外交性政治讲话中因交际情景、交际目的、会议主题、演讲时间和受众范围与层次等因素影响而采取不同的交际策略。俄罗斯领导人根据国际会议主题发表的政治讲话语篇主要采取自我推介、说服和强调等言语交际策略来阐述立场观点、建立公众形象,并通过等同策略、拉近距离策略、论证策略及强调手段等具体策略实现对受众思想和行为施加影响的交际目的。更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper takes a case study of nine speeches delivered by Putin in the international conferences from 2014 to 2015.It elaborates on the traits in the leader speech that serves as a typical one in the political texts,and further explores the interpersonal strategies and communicative expressions to influence the public ideology.While delivering the speeches,he uses the different strategies and expressions according to communicative situation,purposes,themes,speech duration,audience scope and their social status.In regard to Putin’s speeches,self-introduction,persuading and concentrating on his ideas repeatedly are employed to illustrate his stances and establish his public profiles to the utmost.The equal-in-status strategy,the close-in-relationship strategy,the elaborating-on-topics strategy(to contrast and compare,to forecast the audience’s expectation),and emphasized repetition are his effective expressions that ensure to undertake his full ideas on the minds and behaviors of the audience.更多还原