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儿童重症支原体肺炎临床特征及治疗进展

Progress of Severe Mycoplasma Pneumonia Clinical Features and Diagnosis and Treatment in Children

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【作者】 李乐艾荣

【Author】 LI Le;AI Rong;Department of Postgraduate,Inher Mongolia Medical University;Department of Paediatrics,The People’s Hospital of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region;

【机构】 内蒙古医科大学内蒙古自治区人民医院儿科

【摘要】 近年来,儿童社区获得性肺炎的致病菌发生了一些改变。肺炎支原体不仅成为5岁以上儿童社区获得性肺炎的常见病原,而且5岁以下感染者也屡见报告,尤其重症支原体肺炎病例报道明显增加,发病率呈逐年增高趋势。该病临床表现多样化,尚缺乏典型的症状及体征,早期诊断较困难,治疗棘手,部分可遗留肺部后遗症,甚至危及患儿的生命。目前国内外尚无重症支原体肺炎的诊疗指南,多采用综合性治疗措施。本文就儿童重症支原体肺炎的临床特征及治疗新进展作一综述。

【Abstract】 In recent years,the children of community-acquired pneumonia pathogen some changes have taken place:Mycoplasma pneumoniae in not only to become more than 5 years old children CAP of common cause,but also we see an infected people under the age of 5reports,especially severe pneumonia mycoplasma pneumonia(SMPP)reported increased significantly.The incidence increased year by year.Clinical manifestations of the disease variety,and there is no typical symptoms and signs,early diagnosis is stiff,awkward treatment,part can be left pulmonary sequelae,and even endanger the sick children’s life.There is no SMPP guidelines now,treatment with comprehensive therapies treatment mainy.This paper reviewed the new progress in the study of clinical features treatment.

【关键词】 重症支原体肺炎儿童
【Key words】 severe mycoplasma pneumoniachildren
  • 【文献出处】 内蒙古医学杂志 ,Inner Mongolia Medical Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年01期
  • 【分类号】R725.6
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】393
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