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气相色谱法测定蔬菜中五种有机磷农药的残留量
Five Organophosphorus Pesticide Residues in Vegetables Determined by Gas Chromatography
【摘要】 采用配有FPD检测器的毛细管气相色谱仪同时测定了蔬菜中乐果、久效磷、敌敌畏、水胺硫磷和克线磷五种有机磷农药的残留量.结果表明供试的五种农药在14min内得到了良好的分离,其添加回收率在99.44%-112.69%之间,相对标准偏差在1.06%-4.17%之间,最低检出限分别是0.016μg/g、0.02μg/g、0.004μg/g、0.08μg/g和0.008μg/g.该方法准确、快速、重现性、回收率好,不仅适用于蔬菜中农药残留分析,而且还可用于水果中农药残留的分析,完全符合实际工作的需要.
【Abstract】 Gas chromatograph equipped with flame photometric detector(FPD) was used to measure residues of five organophosphorus pesticides: dimethoate, onocrotophos, dichlorvos, isocarbophos and fenamephos in vegetables. Five kinds of organophosphorous pesticides were easily separated within 14 minutes with recovery rate ranging from 99.44 to 112.69% with relative standard deviation ranges from 1.06% to 4.17% and detection limits of 0.016, 0.02, 0.004, 0.08 and 0.008 μg/g for the five pesticides respectively. Due to its accuracy,rapidity, good reproducibility and recovery, this method can be applied to the pesticide residue analysis of both fruits and vegetables.
【Key words】 Vegetable; Organophosphorous pesticide residue; Gas Chromatography(GC);
- 【文献出处】 内蒙古民族大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities(Natural Sciences) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年03期
- 【分类号】S481.8
- 【被引频次】7
- 【下载频次】184