【摘要】 目的:确定影响广东省麻风村休养员生存质量的因素。方法:采用分层随机抽样方法对广东省麻风村休养员进行面对面访谈调查,通过WHOQOL-BREF问卷对麻风村休养员生存质量进行分析。结果:共调查了12个麻风村187名休养员,平均年龄(68.58±11.21)岁。畸残级别、自理能力、亲人联系方式、入院前职业、经济收入额、年支出费用、政府救助、每年医疗费用等因素影响麻风村休养员生存质量。结论:家庭成员应给予休养员更多关爱,政府应不断提高麻风村休养员的社会救济和医保水平,不断提高麻风村休养员生存质量。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To determine the impact factors on the quality of life(QOL) among the ex-leprosy patients in leprosy village to provide better human care for them.Methods:WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire was used to collect the information on the QOL among the ex-leprosy patients in 12 leprosy villages in Guangdong province.Results;The mean age of 187 participants from 12 villages were 68.58± 11.21 years.Deformities grade,ability of self-care,the way of family visit,occupation before admission,the amount of income,expenditure costs,government assistance,annual medical costs and other factors impacted QOL.Conclusion:The family members should pay more care to the ex-leprosy patients.Government should continuously provide with social assistance and health care to improve their QOL for them.更多还原