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基于DSP虹膜识别防疲劳驾驶报警系统的研究

Research on anti fatigue driving alarm system by iris recognition based on DSP

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【作者】 何明山; 罗卫东; 陈启新; 张立;

【Author】 HE Mingshan;LUO Weidong;CHEN Qixin;ZHANG Li;School of Mechanical Engineering,Guizhou University;

【机构】 贵州大学机械工程学院;

【摘要】 防止疲劳驾驶以主观监测和客观检测为主,但其在可靠性、成本、检测方法上存在不足,为此,设计了一套基于DSP虹膜识别防止疲劳驾驶报警系统。借鉴国内外学者的研究,遵循实时性、准确性、简洁性及经济性的设计原则,以虹膜识别算法为依据,DSP微处理器控制技术为基础进行了开发,该报警系统可在不干扰驾驶员的情况下,识别驾驶员身份,记录驾驶时间,识别疲劳驾驶并报警。测试结果表明:系统结构简单,实现了模块化。虹膜识别模块、计时模块基本满足了准确性和实时性的要求。

【Abstract】 To prevent the fatigue driving is given priority to subjective monitoring and objective detection,but the shortcomings existed on reliability,cost and detection method. Therefore,a set of anti fatigue driving alarm system by iris recognition based on DSP was designed. By referencing the research of scholars both at home and abroad,following the design principles of real- time,accuracy,simplicity and economy,and taking the algorithm of iris recognition as basis,the development was conducted based on the control technology of DSP microprocessor. On condition that the driver is not disturbed,the alarm system can identify the driver,record the driving time,identify fatigue driving and alarm. The test results showed that the structure of system was simple and realized the modularity. The modules of iris recognition and timekeeping satisfied the requirements of accuracy and real- time basically.

【关键词】 DSP; 疲劳驾驶; 虹膜识别; 主观监测;
【Key words】 DSP; fatigue driving; iris recognition; subjective monitoring;
【基金】 贵州大学研究生创新基金项目(研理工2014022);贵阳市科技计划项目(筑科合同(2011101)1-27号)
  • 【文献出处】 中国安全生产科学技术 ,Journal of Safety Science and Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年01期
  • 【分类号】U463.6
  • 【被引频次】9
  • 【下载频次】541
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