【摘要】 目的 了解住院肇事肇祸精神病患者噎食状况,为临床干预提供依据。方法 对21例住院肇事肇祸精神病患者发生噎食的相关资料进行回顾性分析。结果 本组患者噎食年发生率为1.8%,不同性别患者噎食发生率比较差异无显著性(P>0.05);发生噎食者精神分裂症患者居多,合并躯体疾病者20例,主要为糖尿病和脑梗后遗症。结论 住院肇事肇祸精神病患者噎食发生率高于普通精神病患者,合并躯体疾病者易发生噎食,采取得当措施可大幅提高抢救成功率。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate chokes status in hospitalized troublemaking mental patients in order to provide basis for clinical intervention.Methods Data of chokes emerging in 21 hospitalized troublemaking mental patients were retrospectively analyzed.Results The incidence of choke was 1.8%,there was no significant gender difference in choke incidence(P>0.05);choke patients were mainly schizophrenics,20 ones were complicated with somatic diseases of diabetes mellitus and cerebral infarction sequelae.Conclusion The incidence of choke in hospitalized troublemaking mental patients is higher than that in common ones,ones complicated with somatic diseases are easily choked,and proper interventions could boost the achievement ratio of emergency treatment greatly.更多还原