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Klippel-Feil综合征的MRI诊断价值
Diagnostic value of MRI on Klippel-Feil syndrome
【摘要】 目的探讨Klippel-Feil综合征的MRI表现及应用价值。方法对50例成人Klippel-Feil综合征患者进行MRI检查,观察椎体融合情况及伴发病变。结果颈椎椎体融合累及2个椎体43例,累及3个椎体4例,累及4个椎体2例,累及5个椎体1例。伴椎间盘膨出或突出46例,伴黄韧带肥厚34例,伴后纵韧带肥厚4例,伴椎体后缘骨赘形成9例,颈髓明显受压15例,伴颈髓损伤10例。结论 MRI检查易于诊断Klippel-Feil综合征及其伴发颈椎退变及颈髓损伤,值得应用。
【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the MRI findings and its clinical value of Klippel-Feil syndrome. Methods Fifty patients with Klippel-Feil syndrome underwent MRI examinations,the vertebral fusion and concomitant diseases on MRI images were also observed. Results Cervical vertebral fusion involved 2 vertebrae in 43 cases,3 vertebrae involved in 4 cases,four vertebrae involved in 2 cases,5 vertebrae involved in one case. Associated with disc bulging or protruding in 46 cases,with ligamentum flavum hypertrophy in 34 cases,with longitudinal ligament hypertrophy in4 cases,cervical posterior marginal osteophytes in 9 cases,spinal cords were compressed significantly in 15 cases,spinal cord injury in 10 cases. Conclusions MRI is easy to diagnose Klippel-Feil syndrome and its associated with cervical degeneration and spinal cord injury,which is worthy of application.
【Key words】 congenital spinal deformity; Klippel-Feil syndrome; magnetic resonance imaging;
- 【文献出处】 临床骨科杂志 ,Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年04期
- 【分类号】R687.3;R445.2
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】75