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表面活性剂改性膨润土吸附水中六价铬

ADSORPTION OF Cr(Ⅵ) IN AQUEOUS SOLUTION USING SURFACTANT-MODIFIED BENTONITE

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【作者】 黄丽应昌权黄怀国张园方增坤陈征贤

【Author】 HUANG Li;YING Chang-quan;HUANG Huai-guo;ZHANG Yuan;FANG Zeng-kun;CHEN Zheng-xian;Xiamen Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau;Xiamen Zijin Mining & Metallurgy Technology Co.,Ltd.;

【机构】 厦门出入境检验检疫局厦门紫金矿冶技术有限公司

【摘要】 采用十六烷基三甲基氯化铵(HTMAC)作为有机改性剂制备有机改性膨润土(HTMAC-Bent),用于吸附水中六价铬(Cr(Ⅵ)),并考察了反应时间、初始p H值、投加量、初始浓度、温度等影响因素对HTMAC-Bent吸附水中Cr(Ⅵ)的影响。试验结果表明,HTMAC-Bent对水中Cr(Ⅵ)的吸附具有较好p H值适应性,去除率可达90%以上,投加量和初始浓度对吸附过程影响显著。

【Abstract】 N-Hexadecyltrimethylammon( HTMAC) was used as organic modifier,N-Hexadecyltrimethylammon modified benonite( HTMAC-Bent) was prepared and was exploited to adsorbd hexavalent chromium( Cr(Ⅵ)) in aqueous solution. The influences of reaction time,initial p H value,dosage,initial concentration and temperature on adsorption of Cr(Ⅵ) in aqueous solution using HTMAC-Bent were investigated. The results showed that adsorption of Cr(Ⅵ) in aqueous solution using HTMAC-Bent has a good adaptability with a wide range of p H value,the removal efficiency being higher than 90%. Initial concentration and dosage had a significant influence on the adsorption process.

【基金】 国家质检总局科技计划项目(2014IK254);厦门市经济发展局科技计划项目(2014IK254)
  • 【分类号】TQ424;X703
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】204
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