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长直链烷烃对航空煤油理化及雾化性能影响
Impact of N-Alkanes on Physical/Chemical Properties and Atomization Performance of Kerosene
【摘要】 经生物基加氢处理(HRJ)的可再生喷气燃料工艺生产的航空替代燃料,其主要成分为直链烷烃。根据其生物基的特点,可以推断出燃料的碳数分布主要位于C13~C18之间。由此讨论了C13~C18直链烷烃的碳数及掺混质量分数对燃料运动黏度、密度、表面张力等理化性能的影响,进一步由理化性能变化出发探究了直链烷烃对索特尔平均直径(SMD)的影响。将Key’s混合规律、Tat M混合规律和多项式拟合应用于密度公式的拟合,并将Key’s混合规律与对数拟合应用于黏度公式的拟合,对比得出精度较高的理化性能拟合公式。雾化实验发现混合燃料的SMD随添加的链烷烃质量分数增大而增大,即表示添加了链烷烃的航空煤油雾化性能有所下降。
【Abstract】 Alternative fuels is produced by Hydroprocessed Renewable Jet( HRJ),Its main components are nalkanes,and the range of the carbon number is C13 C18 This paper discussed the impact of n-alkanes( C13 C18)on the physical properties of kerosene,including kinematic viscosity,density and surface tension,and investigated the effects of n-alkanes( C13 C18) on SMD( Sauter Mean Diameter) further.The density fitting equation used the Key’s blending law、the Tat M blending law and polynomial fitting.The viscosity fitting equation used the Key’s blending law and logarithmic fitting.This fit-ting equation in this investigation have optimal accuracy.By the atomization experiment,it was found that the SMD of mixed fuels increases with the mass percentage of n-alkanes,which means that the added n-alkanes have negative effect to the atomization performance of kerosene.
【Key words】 component; n-alkanes; kinematic viscosity; density; droplet size distribution;
- 【文献出处】 科学技术与工程 ,Science Technology and Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年04期
- 【分类号】V312
- 【被引频次】3
- 【下载频次】165