【摘要】 目的探讨8周基础军训(basic military training,BMT)对入伍新兵血像中红细胞及其相关指标的影响,为指导科学的军事训练提供参考。方法数据来自新疆边防部队2015年度入伍的50名男性新兵,分别在BMT前后测定并记录受试新兵的红细胞计数、血红蛋白浓度及血清铁蛋白等。结果经过8周的BMT,新兵血液中血红蛋白浓度、红细胞计数及血清铁蛋白均显著下降(P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论 8周BMT可能导致入伍新兵发生运动性贫血,铁缺乏可能是其主要原因。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the effect of 8- week basic military training( BMT) on army recruits’ ’red blood cells and other related indicators. Methods Data were from 50 male recruits of Xinjiang Frontier Armed Police Forces in 2015. The hemogram and serum ferritin of the subjects were measured and recorded at the beginning and end of 8- week BMT respectively.Results After 8- week BMT,hemoglobin concentration( HGB),red blood cell count( RBC),and serum ferritin decreased significantly( P < 0. 05,P < 0. 01). Conclusion For the army recruits,8- week BMT can lead to sports anemia,and iron deficiency may be the leading cause.更多还原