【摘要】 肺炎支原体属于柔膜体纲,是引起社区获得性肺炎的主要病原体。其可引起成人和儿童上呼吸道与下呼吸道的感染,并可因感染导致部分人群出现过敏性哮喘,此外其亦可加重肺部疾病并引起一些肺外感染。从肺炎支原体的流行病学调查、支原体检测方法、感染的共同诊断指标以及耐药、预后等方面综述近些年来肺炎支原体的研究进展。更多还原

【Abstract】 Mycoplasma pneumoniae(MP) belongs to the class mollicutes and has been recognized as acommoncause of communityacquired pneumonia. It can cause lower respiratory tract disease and upper respiratory tract infections in all age groups. Some patients finally developed allergic asthma after MP infection. Moreover, M. pneumoniae has also been shown to trigger the exacerbation of other lung diseases and infect to other organs. This review mainly target the epidemiological survey of mycoplasma pneumoniae, mycoplasma detection methods, the common diagnostic indicators of infection and drug resistance, prognosis and so forth aspects of the research progress of mycoplasma pneumoniae in recent years.更多还原