节点文献
急性一氧化碳(CO)中毒患者院前与院内急救及护理要点
Acute Carbon Monoxide(CO) Poisoning Patients Before Hospital And Hospital First Aid and Nursing Points
【摘要】 目的分析急性一氧化碳(CO)中毒患者院前与院内急救及护理要点。方法选择我院2012年1月~2016年4月经"120"收治的急性一氧化碳中毒患者110例,对其临床资料进行回顾性分析,对院前与院内急救及护理要点进行总结。结果全部110例患者中,2例患者因为中毒时间较长,救护人员到达现场是患者已停止心跳和呼吸;108例患者住院给予综合治疗,住院时间为10~24 d,平均住院时间为(13.3±1.5)d;108例患者中,2例患者死亡,20例患者发生迟发性脑病,其他患者均治愈出院。结论临床中针对急性一氧化碳中毒患者,加强院前与院内的急救级护理,能让患者的临床症状得以有效缓解,对多脏器损害进行有效控制,让患者后遗症发生率和死亡率有效降低,保证患者的生命健康。
【Abstract】 Objective To analyze the pre hospital and hospital first aid and nursing points of patients with acute carbon monoxide(CO) poisoning. Methods 110 cases of patients with acute carbon monoxide(CO) poisoning and who accepted treatments in "120" from January 2012 to April 2016 were selected, and the clinical data were retrospectively analyzed, and the first aid and nursing points were summarized. Results All of the 110 patients, 2 patients because of poisoning time was longer, ambulance personnel arrived at the scene was the patient has stopped heart and breathing;108 cases were treated with comprehensive treatment, the hospitalization time was 10 ~ 24 days, the average hospitalization time was(13.3±1.5) days; In 108 patients, 2 cases of patients were died, 20 cases of patients had delayed encephalopathy, other patients were cured and discharged. Conclusion For patients with acute carbon monoxide poisoning in the clinical, which strengthen pre hospital and hospital first aid class nursing can make the patient’s clinical symptoms can be effectively alleviated, effective control of multiple organ damage, so that reduce the incidence of complications and mortality, ensure the life and health of patients.
【Key words】 Acute; Carbon monoxide; Poisoning; Pre-hospital; In-hospital; First aid and nursing; Key points;
- 【文献出处】 中国继续医学教育 ,China Continuing Medical Education , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年28期
- 【分类号】R473.5
- 【被引频次】7
- 【下载频次】151