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重型颅脑损伤开颅术后高压氧治疗的临床效果研究
Clinical Effect of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy on Patients With Severe Craniocerebral Injury After Craniotomy
【摘要】 目的探究在重型颅脑损伤开颅术后高压氧治疗的临床应用效果。方法 2014年3月~2016年1月,我院颅脑外科接受重型颅脑损伤后开颅手术的患者82例作为研究对象,根据患者接受手术治疗的先后顺序进行分组,其中单号设定为对照组,双号设定为观察组,对照组患者在术后进行常规的抗感染、脱水、止血以及神经细胞营养治疗;观察组患者则在对照组治疗的基础上进行高压氧治疗,对比两组患者的临床治疗效果。结果观察组进行开颅手术后患者的临床治疗有效率97.6%高于对照组85.4%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),同时观察组患者术后不良反应发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在重型颅脑损伤进行开颅手术后结合高压氧治疗能够显著改善患者的临床治疗效果,有利于改善患者的治疗预后。
【Abstract】 Objective To explore the clinical effect of hyperbaric oxygen therapy in patients with severe traumatic brain injury after craniotomy. Methods From March 2014 to January 2016, in our hospital craniocerebral surgery patients with severe craniocerebral injury in 82 cases of patients as the research object, according to the patients received surgical treatment in order to group, the number was set to the control group, the observation group was set to double, patients in control group were treated with routine anti infection, dehydration, hemostasis and nerve cell nutrition therapy after operation. Patients in the observation group were treated with hyperbaric oxygen on the basis of the control group, the clinical treatment effect of the two groups were compared. Results The observation group of patients after craniotomy, the clinical treatment effective rate was 97.6% higher than that of the control group85.4%, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05), The incidence rate of adverse reactions in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The combination of hyperbaric oxygen therapy and hyperbaric oxygen therapy can significantly improve the clinical treatment effect, which is beneficial to improve the prognosis of patients with severe brain injury.
- 【文献出处】 中国继续医学教育 ,China Continuing Medical Education , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年27期
- 【分类号】R651.15
- 【被引频次】6
- 【下载频次】18