【摘要】 文章运用数据包络分析法对浙江省制造业企业科技资源配置效率及其影响因素进行了分析,发现其配置效率的平均水平较高,但各行业之间差距较大;在31个制造业大类中,有16个行业的投入产出相对比较合理,有15个行业存在投入冗余或产出不足;全时人员占科技人员比重、引进国外技术和消化吸收经费比重、人员经费占企业内部科技经费支出的比重、机构博士人员占比、税收减免额与科技经费支出的比重,对科技资源配置效率的提高具有显著的促进作用。更多还原

【Abstract】 The efficiency of science and technology resource allocation of manufacturing enterprises in Zhejiang Province is measured with DEA,and then the impacted factors of the efficiency are analyzed. The results are as follows: the above average level of the efficiency of science and technology resource allocation in Zhejiang is relatively higher,but there is a gap among different industries. Among the 31 manufacturing categories,16 industries are reasonable in their input and output; there is redundancy input or lack of output in the other 15 industries. The proportion of the full-time staff accounted for technological personnel,the proportion of fund for the foreign technology introduction and absorption,the proportion of personnel outlay accounted for internal science and technology expenditure,the proportion of doctors in institutions and the tax deduction for the proportion of science and technology budget,all play a significant role in improving the efficiency of science and technology resource allocation.更多还原