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螺虫乙酯与乙螨唑混配对柑橘红蜘蛛的增效作用研究

Synergistic Effects of Spirotetramat and Etoxazole Mixtures on Panonychus citri Mc Gregor

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【作者】 钟小领石绪根熊件妹

【Author】 ZHONG Xiao-ling;SHI Xu-gen;XIONG Jian-mei;Jing Nong Agricultural Service Co.,Ltd.;College of Agronomy,Jiangxi Agricultural University;

【机构】 清远市清新区敬农农业服务有限公司江西农业大学农学院

【摘要】 采用叶碟喷雾法测定了螺虫乙酯、乙螨唑及其混剂对柑橘红蜘蛛的毒力,结果表明,螺虫乙酯与乙螨唑混配,各个配比均有增效作用,其中以2︰1(有效成分)的配比增效作用最大,毒性比率和共毒系数分别为1.73和164.90。田间药效试验表明,螺虫乙酯与乙螨唑以2︰1的混剂用40~50 mg/L的药液在柑橘红蜘蛛柑始盛期喷雾防治,药后14 d,防效可达93.07%~96.47%,对柑橘红蜘蛛有良好的防治效果,持效期可达28 d以上,室内结果在田间试验中得到验证。

【Abstract】 The leaf-disc spray method was implemented to determine toxicological effects of spirotetramat, etoxazole and their mixtures on Panonychus citri Mc Gregor. Results showed that all mix-proportions at the dosage of available ingredients had synergetic effects, of which 2:1 mix-proportion had the most remarkable effects. The relative toxicity index and co-toxicity coefficient index were 1.73 and 164.90, respectively. Field tests demonstrated that after 14 days of spaying 2:1 mix-proportion of spirotetramat and etoxazole by using 40~50 mg/L liquid during the beginning and fast growth periods, control effects reached 93.07%~96.47%. In summary, they had decent control effects on Panonychus citri Mc Gregor and the effects lasted over 28 days, verifying the results in the laboratory.

【基金】 江西省教育厅科学技术研究项目(GJJ150381)
  • 【文献出处】 生物灾害科学 ,Biological Disaster Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年04期
  • 【分类号】S436.66
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】333
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