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非创伤性龋病修复技术对龋病患儿的防治作用

Non traumatic cavities repair technology role in prevention and control of caries disease of children

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【作者】 叶桁

【Author】 Ye Heng;Shiyan Maternal and child Health Hospital;

【机构】 湖北省十堰市妇幼保健院

【摘要】 目的 :探讨非创伤性龋病修复技术对龋病患儿的防治作用。方法 :将我院于2011年3月~2012年6月收治的126例乳牙龋病患儿,随机分成观察组与对照组,每组均63例。对照组采取传统备洞修复技术进行治疗,观察组则采取非创伤性龋病修复技术进行治疗,并对两组患儿进行2年随访,比较两组患儿的防治效果与不良反应情况。结果 :观察组患儿Ⅲ度合作率显著高于对照组患儿,差异有统计学意义,而两组患儿在治疗成功率等方面对比,差异均无统计学意义;预防龋齿1年及2年后,观察组的龋牙均数和新增龋牙均数等均显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义;两组患儿在进行防治龋病2年期间,均未发生头痛、眩晕、恶心、呕吐、腹泻等不良反应。结论 :非创伤性龋病修复技术应用于龋病患儿的防治效果明显,对乳牙具有明显保护作用,安全可靠、可行性强,易得到患儿的配合。

【Abstract】 Objective to explore the repair technology for prevention of caries disease of children. Methods from March 2011 to June 2012 treated 126 cases of teeth caries disease children, randomly divided into observation group and control group, 63 cases for each group. Control group treated with traditional repair technology for hole, the observation group takes the traumatic cavities repair technology treatment, and the two groups of children 2 years of follow-up, compared two groups of children with control effects and adverse reactions. Results observation group cooperation rate is significantly higher than the control group with children Ⅲ degree, the difference was statistically significant, and two groups of children with treatment success in contrast, there were no statistically significant difference; Prevention of dental caries 1 year and 2 years later, the observation group of new dental caries and dental caries mean mean differences were significantly lower than the control group, the difference was statistically significant; Two groups of children in the prevention and treatment of dental decay during the 2 years, were headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and other adverse reactions. Conclusion traumatic cavities than repair technique is applied to children with dental decay control effect is obvious, has obvious protective effect on baby teeth, safe and reliable, feasibility is strong, easy to get children to cooperate.

  • 【文献出处】 湖南师范大学学报(医学版) ,Journal of Hunan Normal University(Medical Sciences) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年01期
  • 【分类号】R788.1
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】36
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