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一种正交子空间投影高光谱图像端元提取算法

An Orthogonal Subspace Projection for endmember extraction algorithm in hyperspectral images

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【作者】 赵岩王东辉张春晶黄奕程于明华

【Author】 ZHAO Yan;WANG Dong-Hui;ZHANG Chun-Jing;HUANG Yi-Cheng;YU Ming-Hua;School of Electrical and Control Engineering,Heilongjiang University of Science and Technology;College of Information and Communication Engineering, Harbin Engineering University;Qiqihar Vehicle Group;

【机构】 黑龙江科技大学电气与控制工程学院哈尔滨工程大学信息与通信工程学院齐齐哈尔车辆集团

【摘要】 端元提取是高光谱图像混合像元分解的关键问题。针对正交子空间投影方法进行端元提取需要端元先验知识的问题,提出一种基于光谱最小信息熵的正交子空间投影高光谱图像端元提取方法。以光谱最小信息熵判定最优端元子集,同时将正交投影散度作为不同地物光谱向量之间相似性的测度指标用于判别端元。利用模拟数据和真实数据对算法进行验证,结果表明:算法不需先验知识,能够自动进行端元提取,且精度较高。

【Abstract】 Endmember extraction is the key problem of hyperspectral images mixed pixel decomposition. To address Orthogonal Subspace Projection method for endmember extraction needing to solve the problem of endmember prior knowledge, a hyperspectral image endmember extraction method of Orthogonal Subspace Projection based on spectral minimum shannon entropy was proposed. It determined the optimal endmembers subset using the criteria of spectral minimum shannon entropy,and the Orthogonal Projection Divergence as a measure index of similarity between different spectral vector for judging the endmember. The algorithm was verified by the simulated hyperspectral images and real hyperspectral images. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can extract endmember automatically without prior knowledge and achieve relatively high extraction accuracy.

【基金】 黑龙江省教育厅科学技术研究项目(12541734);国家自然科学基金资助项目(61275010)
  • 【文献出处】 黑龙江大学工程学报 ,Journal of Engineering of Heilongjiang University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年03期
  • 【分类号】TP751
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】161
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