【摘要】 目的调查老年慢性病患者抑郁情绪与躯体症状,并探讨二者之间的关系。方法应用抑郁自评量表与躯体化症状自评量表对300例老年慢性病患者进行调查,比较不同抑郁程度患者躯体症状的差异,分析抑郁情绪与躯体症状的关系。结果慢性病患者抑郁自评量表总分为(65.91±8.26)分,抑郁患者占54.67%;慢性病患者躯体化症状呈自评量表总分为(67.79±3.52)分。相关分析显示,抑郁与躯体化症状呈正相关(P<0.01)。结论抑郁情绪是影响老年慢性病患者躯体症状的因素,临床医护工作者应重视心理因素在躯体疾病中的治疗作用,对患者做好相应的心理护理。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the condition of depression and somatic symptoms of older patients with chronic disease,and analyze their relationship. Methods Totally,300 older patients with chronic disease were investigated using Self- Rating Depression Scale( SDS) and Somatic Self- Rating Scale( SSS). Results The total score of SDS was( 65. 91 ± 8. 26),with 54. 67% of the patients having depression. Total score of SSS was( 67. 79 ± 3. 52),which was at a moderate severity. Correlation analysis showed a positive correlation between depression and somatic symptoms( P < 0. 01). Conclusion Depression is a factor that affects somatic symptoms of older patients with chronic disease. Medical staff should pay attention to the therapy effect of mental factors in physical disease,and provide psychological nursing for them.更多还原