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中老年住院冠心病患者疾病相关健康素养与社会支持现状分析

Health literacy and social support among the middle- aged and elderly hospitalized patients with coronary heart disease in Urumqi

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【作者】 刘柳田建丽张红李燕飞陈艳丽刘永兵

【Author】 LIU Liu;TIAN Jian-li;ZHANG Hong;LI Yan-fei;CHEN Yan-li;LIU Yong-bing;School of Nursing,Xinjiang Medical University;Chengde Medical College;Department of Coronary Heart Disease,the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University;

【机构】 新疆医科大学护理学院承德医学院新疆医科大学第一附属医院冠心病科

【摘要】 目的了解中老年住院冠心病患者疾病相关健康素养与社会支持的现状。方法运用冠心病健康素养问卷、社会支持量表对乌鲁木齐市某三级甲等医院190例冠心病患者进行调查。结果中老年住院冠心病患者健康素养总分为(74.83±31.89)分,处于较低水平;社会支持总分为(42.01±9.16)分,处于中等水平;冠心病健康素养与社会支持的相关系数为0.684。结论住院冠心病患者冠心病健康素养较低,且社会支持与健康素养水平呈正相关。在中老年住院冠心病患者健康促进过程中,应重视社会支持系统对冠心病健康素养的积极影响。

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the status of health literacy and social support among the middle- aged and elderly hospitalized patients with coronary heart disease. Methods Totally,190 patients with coronary heart disease in a 3A- level hospital of Urumq city were surveyed with Coronary Heart Disease Health Literacy Questionate,Social Support Scale. Results The score of health literacy score was( 74. 83 ± 31. 89),which was at a low level. The social support score was( 42. 01 ± 9. 16),which was in a moderate level. The correlation coefficient of health literacy with social support was 0. 684. Conclusion The middle- aged and elderly patients with coronary heart disease show lower health literacy. Their health literacy and social support have positive relationship. It is suggested to pay more attention about the active influence of social support on their health literacy.

【基金】 乌鲁木齐市科技局基金(Y131310008)
  • 【文献出处】 护理管理杂志 ,Journal of Nursing Administration , 编辑部邮箱 ,2016年01期
  • 【分类号】R473.5
  • 【被引频次】36
  • 【下载频次】499
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